Quality assurance models
Guide to off-the-shelf quality systems and models
External accreditation systems
Here is a list of the main off-the-shelf quality approaches that provide external accreditation.
Customer service
Customer First is designed for all organisations in all sectors, the standard focuses on customer service and is a certification model.
Customer Service Excellence (formerly Charter Mark) is the UK Government’s national standard for excellence in customer service, originally designed for public sector organisations, now available to all sectors and organisations. The quality mark is valid for three years.
People
Investors in People is focused on staff management and development and requires an organisation to submit documentary evidence of its practice. The award is valid for three years.
Investing in Volunteers is the UK quality standard for volunteer management. The award is valid for three years.
Procedures
The ISO 9001 is a generic international standard focused on an organisation’s procedures. An external assessment followed by twice-yearly audits ensures the standards are being maintained.
The Matrix Standard is a certification standard for organisations delivering information, advice and/or guidance on learning and work.
General quality
PQASSO was specifically designed for the voluntary and community sector. It encompasses all aspects of an organisation. PQASSO is a self-assessment model, but has an optional Quality Mark, awarded following a process of peer review and which lasts for three years.
The European Foundation for Quality Management (EFQM) Excellence Model is an over-arching and challenging self-assessment framework for continuous improvement. It is designed for any organisation in any sector. External assessment and awards are also available.
Sub-sectoral quality systems
Becoming VISIBLE is a standard for multi-purpose community organisations, and community organisations running community centres, developed by Community Matters. Self-assessment with optional certification available.
Co-operativesUK Key Social and Co-operative Performance Indicators (KSCPIs) comprise quantitative indicators intended to capture the co-operative, social and environmental performance of a co-operative. The indicators are provided to co-operatives for self assessment and the co-operatives are asked to report their findings back to Co-operativesUK.
The NAVCA Performance Standards for local infrastructure organisations focus on outcomes. They must be used in conjunction with a holistic generic standard such as PQASSO to achieve a quality mark.
Quality First is a quality system based on PQASSO but designed by Birmingham Council for Voluntary Service for very small, predominantly volunteer, organisations.
Quality Assurance System for Refugee Organisations (QASRO) is a holistic, self-assessment standard for refugee organisations and infrastructure organisations providing development support to them. It is adapted from PQASSO.
Quality in Alcohol and Drug Services (QuADS) is a fairly holistic self-assessment model which supports organisations to work towards standard required by relevant commissioners/regulators.
Supporting People Accreditation and Quality Assessment Framework (QAF) is for organisations in receipt of Supporting People funding. Accredited by administering authorities with some organisations undergoing verification visits.